{"title":"Deceased Estates Self-Study Courses","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"deceased-estates-administration-process-self-study-course","title":"Deceased Estates Administration Process Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"product-details-module product-details__general-info\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-details-module__content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"productDescription\" class=\"product-details__product-description\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis session moves learners from appointment to \u003ci\u003efulfilling the fiduciary duties of an Executor\u003c\/i\u003e. It focuses on gathering assets, identifying liabilities, communicating with institutions, managing creditors and preparing the \u003ci\u003erequired Liquidation and Distribution Account\u003c\/i\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eLearning outcomes\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy the end of this session, learners should be able to:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnderstand the executor’s duties;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify and gather estate assets;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eestablish liabilities and creditor claims;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand when creditors are paid;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ecommunicate effectively with banks, insurers and other institutions;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003emanage common asset categories such as bank accounts, vehicles and immovable property;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand the difference between the administration where Letters of Executorship is issued in full estates and smaller section 18(3) estates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExecutor’s fiduciary duties after Letters of Executorship are issued\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaster’s Representative duties after Letters of Authority are issued\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGathering estate assets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOpening an estate late bank account\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentifying bank accounts, investments and insurance policies\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommunicating with financial institutions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCreditor claims and statutory notices\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen and how creditors are paid\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVehicles in deceased estates\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImmovable property in deceased estates\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBonded property and surviving spouse considerations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePractical communication with heirs and family members\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGathering required documentation \/ information\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349279207675,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/Apersonsittinginfrontofalaptopwatchingawebinar_engagedviewerlookingatlaptopscreen_professionalsetting_attentiveindividualatcomputer4_713d4105-77ac-4596-a2d1-6e0f54ebe67a.png?v=1792417060"},{"product_id":"drafting-the-liquidation-and-distribution-account-breakdown-of-assets-administration-costs-and-liabilities-self-study-course","title":"Drafting the Liquidation and Distribution Account \/ breakdown of assets, administration costs and liabilities Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session helps learners understand the required structure and practical preparation of the Liquidation and Distribution Account, including the Master’s inspection process and the implications for heirs, creditors and surviving spouses.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eLearning outcomes\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003edraft the required\u003c\/i\u003e the Liquidation and Distribution Account;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand when the account must be lodged;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify the information\u003ci\u003e and documentation required\u003c\/i\u003e for drafting the account;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand the \u003ci\u003erequired \u003c\/i\u003estructure of the account;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003edistinguish between assets, liabilities, administration \u003ci\u003ecosts\u003c\/i\u003e and distributions;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand the inspection process;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify common drafting and calculation errors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKey topics\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Liquidation and Distribution Account\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSection 35 of the Administration of Estates Act 66 of 1965\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSix-month lodgement requirement after Letters of Executorship\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSchedule 4 and Regulation 5 requirements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssets to be reflected in the account\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLiabilities and creditor claims\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdministration costs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExecutor’s fees and estate \u003ci\u003ecosts\u003c\/i\u003e expenses\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCash shortfalls and cash contributions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutstanding bonds and immovable property\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurviving spouse and co-owner considerations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci\u003ethe account l\u003c\/i\u003eying open for inspection\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMagistrate’s Court inspection process\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaster’s queries;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eand \u003ci\u003eobjections\u003c\/i\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePreparing for distribution after approval\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349279994107,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/createa1200x80060resolutionimageofprofessionalpeoplesittingatadeskwithalaptop.jpg?v=1792417112"},{"product_id":"estate-planning-drafting-a-valid-and-practical-executable-will-self-study-course","title":"Estate Planning: Drafting a Valid and Practical Executable Will Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session sets the foundation for effective estate administration by showing how a properly drafted will can prevent uncertainty, disputes, delays and unnecessary costs after death.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eLearning outcomes\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy the end of this session, learners should be able to:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eexplain why a valid will is central to estate planning and administration;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify the statutory formalities for a valid will;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand who may make, sign and witness a will;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003erecognise common drafting mistakes that create problems for executors \u003ci\u003eand the administration process\u003c\/i\u003e;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eadvise clients on regular will reviews and asset record-keeping;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand the impact of marriage, divorce, annulment and life changes on estate planning\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurpose and importance of a will\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTestate versus intestate succession\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompetency to make a will\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRequirements for signing and witnessing a will\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStatutory formalities under section 2 of the Wills Act 7 of 1953\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhat happens when a will does not comply with formalities\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCourt\u003ci\u003e’s powers\u003c\/i\u003e condonation under section 2(3) of the Wills Act\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEffect of divorce or annulment on a will\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExecutor nomination and practical drafting considerations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBequests, heirs, legatees and residue clauses\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCremation, burial wishes and organ donation instructions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhy clients should review wills and asset lists annually\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349281403131,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/createa1200x80060resolutionimageofprofessionalpeoplesittingatadeskwithalaptop2.jpg?v=1792417153"},{"product_id":"first-step-after-death-reporting-the-deceased-estate-to-the-master-of-the-high-court-self-study-course","title":"First Step After Death: Reporting the deceased estate to the Master of the High Court Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session walks learners through the first practical steps after death, with a focus on correct reporting, complete documentation, and avoiding delays \u003ci\u003ein obtaining\u003c\/i\u003e the issuing of Letters of Executorship or Letters of Authority.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eLearning outcomes\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy the end of this session, learners should be able to:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify which estates must be reported to the Master;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003edistinguish between estates requiring Letters of Executorship and section 18(3) estates requiring Letters of Authority;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eprepare the \u003ci\u003erequired\u003c\/i\u003e reporting documents;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify the supporting documents required from the family, nominated executor or representative;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand the difference between testate and intestate reporting requirements;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ereduce delays caused by incomplete or incorrect \u003ci\u003edocumentation\u003c\/i\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhat happens immediately after death\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen and where to report a deceased estate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRole of the Master of the High Court\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTestate estates versus intestate estates\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstates above and below the section 18(3) threshold\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLetters of Executorship versus Letters of Authority\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRequired information and supporting documents\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompleting the Death Notice\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompleting the Inventory\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcceptance of Trust as Executor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaster’s Directions for \u003ci\u003esection 18(3)\u003c\/i\u003e smaller estates\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNext of Kin affidavit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNomination documents in intestate estates or where an alternative executor is needed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ci\u003eSubmitting reporting documentation to the Master of the High Court\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommon reasons the Master rejects or delays applications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349288808699,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk.jpg?v=1792417195"},{"product_id":"finalising-the-estate-administration-sars-compliance-estate-duty-and-final-distribution-self-study-course","title":"Finalising the Estate \/ administration: SARS Compliance, Estate Duty and Final Distribution Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session brings the process together by showing learners how SARS compliance, Estate Duty, tax clearance and final distribution fit into the closing stages of estate administration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eLearning outcomes\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy the end of this session, learners should be able to:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand the SARS compliance steps in a deceased estate;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003edistinguish between the deceased’s personal tax obligations and the estate’s tax obligations;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify outstanding returns and post-death income issues;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand the basic Estate Duty calculation;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eidentify common deductions and exemptions;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eunderstand why SARS compliance is required before finalisation;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eprepare for final distribution and finalisation of the estate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSARS process after death\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutstanding returns up to date of death\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCreating an income tax profile for the estate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIncome and expenses after death\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDeregistering the deceased’s personal SARS profile\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstate Duty overview\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstate Duty calculation framework\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSection 4(q) surviving spouse deduction\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaintenance claims\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolicies paid directly to third parties\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdministration costs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOther deductions and exemptions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransfer duty considerations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSARS tax as an administration cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSARS compliance before distribution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFinal distribution to heirs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFinalising the administration of the estate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349299425531,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk2.jpg?v=1792417233"},{"product_id":"how-to-navigate-the-masters-office-online-portal-self-study-course","title":"How to Navigate the Masters Office Online Portal Self-Study Course","description":"","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349308043515,"sku":null,"price":175.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk3.jpg?v=1792417268"},{"product_id":"deceased-estates-advanced-estate-duty-self-study-course","title":"Deceased Estates Advanced: Estate Duty Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session focuses on Estate Duty as an advanced estate administration issue. Rather than dealing with SARS compliance generally, the session concentrates on what Estate Duty is, how Estate Duty is calculated, allocated, and reflected in the estate administration process.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe session explains the difference between estate property and deemed property, the treatment of life policies, the spouse deduction, the abatement, and the practical effect of Estate Duty on the liquidity and distribution of the estate.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey Topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstate Duty in the Estate Administration Process\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhere Estate Duty fits into the deceased estate timeline.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImportance of Estate Duty being considered before distribution.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifference between estate liabilities, administration costs, and Estate Duty.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSARS’ role in assessing Estate Duty.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe executor’s responsibility for Estate Duty compliance.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermining the Gross Estate\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProperty belonging to the deceased at date of death.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImmovable property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMovable property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBank accounts and investments.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBusiness interests, shares, loan accounts, and member’s interests.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign assets.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDigital and crypto assets.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccrual claims and matrimonial property consequences.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDeemed Property\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLife policies on the life of the deceased.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolicies payable to nominated beneficiaries.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolicies payable to the surviving spouse.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBuy-and-sell policies.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKey-person policies.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRetirement benefits and their estate consequences.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssets that does not fall within the deceased estate, but may still affect Estate Duty.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAllowable Estate Duty Deductions\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFuneral and deathbed expenses.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDebts due by the deceased.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdministration costs.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExecutor’s remuneration.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClaims against the estate.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBequests to qualifying public benefit organisations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign asset-related deductions.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccrual claims.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOther section 4 deductions.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurviving Spouse Deduction\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSection 4(q) deduction.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBequests to a surviving spouse.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLife policies payable to a surviving spouse.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIntestate inheritance by a spouse.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMultiple spouses and customary law considerations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhy the spouse deduction often defers Estate Duty rather than eliminating it.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSection 4A Abatement\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApplication of the R3.5 million abatement.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRollover of unused abatement between spouses.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifference between deductions and abatement.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePractical effect on the dutiable estate.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstate Duty Calculation\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStep-by-step Estate Duty calculation.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApplying the current Estate Duty rates.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApportionment of Estate Duty between the estate and policy beneficiaries where applicable.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReflecting Estate Duty in the Liquidation and Distribution Account\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349319381243,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk4.jpg?v=1792417311"},{"product_id":"deceased-estates-advanced-insolvent-deceased-estates-self-study-course","title":"Deceased Estates Advanced: Insolvent Deceased Estates Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session deals with deceased estates where the liabilities exceed assets. Insolvent deceased estates require careful handling because the executor cannot simply proceed in the ordinary course of administration. The session explains how the executor identifies insolvency, reports it, communicates with creditors, and determines the appropriate administration route.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe focus is on the practical decision-making process and the risks that arise when an executor continues to administer an insolvent estate as if it were solvent.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey Topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentifying an Insolvent Deceased Estate\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifference between illiquidity and insolvency.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen an estate is unable to meet its liabilities.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe importance of the section 29 creditors’ notice.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEvaluating claims after expiry of the claims period.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDistinguishing disputed, secured, preferent, and concurrent claims.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExecutor’s Duties When Insolvency Is Suspected\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuty to investigate solvency.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuty to report insolvency to the Master.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRisk of premature payments.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing each creditor’s claim.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExecutor’s potential personal liability.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReporting to the Master\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen the Master must be notified.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInformation to be submitted to the Master.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHow creditors must be notified.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen to proceed under the Insolvency Act.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCreditors and Ranking of Claims\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSecured creditors.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePreferent creditors.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConcurrent creditors.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFuneral and administration expenses.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSARS as a creditor.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaintenance claims.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBondholders and asset finance creditors.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssets in Insolvent Deceased Estates\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSale of immovable property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEffect of bonded property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVehicles under finance.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBusiness assets.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHousehold goods.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssets claimed by a surviving spouse or third party.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssets subject to security.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEffect on Heirs and Beneficiaries\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhy heirs do not inherit until creditors are settled.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbatement of benefits.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo distribution where estate is insolvent.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDealing with family expectations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommunicating difficult outcomes.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDrafting Considerations\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHow insolvency affects the Liquidation and Distribution Account.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReflecting claims and asset realisations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdministration costs.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShortfalls.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFinalising an estate with no residue for heirs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349329375483,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk5.jpg?v=1792417353"},{"product_id":"deceased-estates-advanced-redistribution-agreement-self-study-course","title":"Deceased Estates Advanced: Redistribution Agreement Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session focuses on Redistribution Agreements in deceased estates. Redistribution Agreements are often misunderstood and incorrectly used. The session explains when redistribution is appropriate, who must consent, how it affects heirs, and how the redistribution must be reflected in the Liquidation and Distribution Account.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey Topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhat Is a Redistribution Agreement?\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeaning of redistribution in deceased estate administration.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifference between inheritance, sale, donation, and redistribution.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhy redistribution is not simply an informal family arrangement.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen redistribution may be useful.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen redistribution should be avoided.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLegal Requirements\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParties who must consent.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCapacity of heirs and beneficiaries.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMinor beneficiaries.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBeneficiaries under curatorship.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrusts as beneficiaries.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarried heirs and spousal consent considerations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWritten agreement requirements.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRedistribution in Testate Estates\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRedistribution where there is a valid will.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAltering the practical effect of a will.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRespecting the testator’s intention.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRisks of contradicting the will.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecific bequests and redistribution.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRedistribution in Intestate Estates\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRedistribution between intestate heirs.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurviving spouse and descendants.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomary law and multiple-spouse scenarios.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMinor children and Guardian’s Fund implications.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEqualisation between heirs.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImmovable Property Redistributions\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAwarding property to one heir.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCash equalisation payments.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBonded properties.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransfer documents.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransfer duty and conveyancing considerations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSARS and municipal clearance issues.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTax and Cost Consequences\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCapital gains tax considerations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransfer duty considerations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDonations tax risk.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstate Duty impact, where relevant.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConveyancing fees.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExecutor’s fee implications.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLiquidity consequences.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDrafting the Redistribution Agreement\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKey clauses in a Redistribution Agreement.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentifying the estate assets.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentifying the original entitlement.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecording the agreed substituted entitlement.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEqualisation payments.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranties and acknowledgements.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSignatures and supporting documents.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReflecting Redistribution in the L\u0026amp;D Account\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShowing redistribution.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExplaining the redistribution in the account.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttaching the agreement.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoiding ambiguity in awards.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHandling objections.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePractical Component\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349333143803,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk6.jpg?v=1792417389"},{"product_id":"deceased-estates-advanced-intestate-succession-self-study-course","title":"Deceased Estates Advanced: Intestate Succession Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session deals with deceased estates where the deceased died without a valid Last Will and Testament, or where the will does not dispose of the whole estate. The session focuses on identifying lawful heirs, calculating intestate shares, dealing with spouses and descendants, and addressing complications involving customary marriages, adopted children, minor heirs, predeceased descendants, and partial intestacy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey Topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhen Intestate Succession Applies\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo valid will.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInvalid or revoked will.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePartial intestacy.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFailed bequests.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBeneficiary predeceasing the deceased.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUncertainty or ambiguity in a will.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResidue not properly disposed of.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLegal Framework\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIntestate Succession Act.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRole of the Master.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImportance of family information.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNext-of-kin affidavits.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProof of relationships.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDocumentary evidence required.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentifying Heirs\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurviving spouse.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDescendants.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParents.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSiblings.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDescendants of predeceased siblings.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMore remote blood relatives.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdopted children.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChildren born outside marriage.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurviving Spouse and Descendants\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhere the deceased leaves a spouse but no descendants.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhere the deceased leaves descendants but no spouse.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhere the deceased leaves both spouse and descendants.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChild’s share calculation.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStatutory inheritance of the surviving spouse.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMultiple spouses.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomary Marriages and Multiple Spouses\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecognition of customary marriages.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProof of customary marriage.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMultiple surviving spouses.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCalculating the spouses’ shares.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInteraction with descendants.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePractical documentation challenges.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMinor Heirs\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMinor children as heirs.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGuardian’s Fund implications.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNatural guardian versus legal representative.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeirs under curatorship.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrusts created for minors.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaster’s requirements.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePartial Intestacy\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhere part of the estate is governed by a will and part by intestate succession.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFailed residue clauses.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLapsed benefits.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRenunciation and repudiation.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRedistribution versus intestate allocation.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDrafting the Intestate Distribution\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePreparing the distribution schedule.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCalculating shares.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExplaining child’s share.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecording heirs correctly.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoiding incorrect exclusion of heirs.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupporting documents to attach\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349334257915,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk7.jpg?v=1792417430"},{"product_id":"deceased-estates-advanced-dealing-with-complex-assets-and-liabilities-self-study-course","title":"Deceased Estates Advanced: Dealing with Complex Assets and Liabilities Self-Study Course","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis session focuses on assets and liabilities that complicate deceased estate administration. The aim is to help practitioners identify, value, secure, realise, transfer, or account for complex estate items.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe session covers immovable property, business interests, farms, loan accounts, foreign assets, digital assets, trusts, contingent liabilities, suretyships, tax liabilities, and disputed claims.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003eKey Topics\u003c\/u\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComplex Immovable Property Issues\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBonded property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCo-owned property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProperty in sectional title schemes.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFarms and agricultural property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProperty subject to usufruct or habitation.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRates, levies, and municipal debts.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSale versus transfer to heirs.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBusiness Interests\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShares in private companies.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMember’s interests in close corporations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSole proprietorships.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePartnerships.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBuy-and-sell agreements.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShareholder agreements.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eValuation of business interests.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuity of business operations after death.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrust-Related Issues\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssets owned by a trust versus assets owned by the deceased.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLoan accounts in favour of or owing by the deceased.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDeceased as trustee.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDeceased as beneficiary.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrust distributions after death.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMistaken inclusion of trust assets in the estate.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign Assets\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentifying offshore assets.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign bank accounts and investments.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign immovable property.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExchange control considerations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign probate or resealing requirements.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign tax and double taxation issues.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReporting foreign assets in the estate.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDigital and Crypto Assets\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentifying digital assets.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrypto wallets and exchange accounts.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccess and security issues.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eValuation at date of death.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRealisation or transfer.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstate Duty and CGT considerations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePractical risks for executors.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRetirement Funds and Employee Benefits\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePension, provident, preservation, and retirement annuity funds.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDeath benefits outside the estate.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSection 37C-type decision-making by retirement funds.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifference between estate assets and nominated beneficiaries.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTax certificates and estate reporting.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComplex Liabilities\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMortgage bonds.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVehicle finance.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuretyships.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBusiness debts.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersonal loans.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaintenance claims.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSARS liabilities.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDisputed claims.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContingent liabilities.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClaims by surviving spouses or former spouses.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eValuation and Record-Keeping\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDate-of-death valuations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBusiness valuations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProperty valuations.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupporting documents.\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003c\/u\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePreparing for Master and SARS queries\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":68349335109883,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/files\/pleasecreateanimageofprofessionalpeopleinfrontofalaptopatadesk8.jpg?v=1792417471"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0801\/3804\/3643\/collections\/Deceased-Estates.jpg?v=1792503099","url":"https:\/\/vanjaarsveldconsulting.com\/collections\/deceased-self-study-courses.oembed","provider":"Van Jaarsveld Consulting","version":"1.0","type":"link"}